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Business

Bankia investors look to court for justice

Published: 30 Dec 2012 - 11:32 pm | Last Updated: 05 Feb 2022 - 10:05 pm

MADRID: Spanish savers and pensioners who have seen their money wiped out by investing in state-rescued lender Bankia are likely to seek redress in court rather than wait for any official inquiry, which looks increasingly unlikely.

About 350,000 stockholders will share the pain of the bank’s European bailout, many of them bank clients who were sold the shares through an aggressive marketing campaign for its stock market flotation in 2011.

Shares in the lender, rescued by the state in May in Spain’s biggest ever bank bailout, fell to record lows on Friday, tumbling over 40 percent from the start of the week after it emerged losses on bad loans were worse than expected.

“Going to the courts and seeing if a judge can bring us justice is the only path left to us,” said Maricarmen Olivares, whose parents lost ¤600,000 ($793,300) they made from selling her father’s car workshop by investing in Bankia preference shares.

Neither of the two main political parties want to push for a full investigation into Bankia’s demise, which could draw attention to their own role in a debacle that has driven Spain to the brink of an international rescue, commentators say.

“Investigations work when a political party has something to gain over another. In this case, no-one has anything to gain,” said Juan Carlos Rodriguez, of consultancy Analistas Socio Politicos.

“I don’t see the big parties investigating this because if there have been errors committed, they have been committed by both sides.”

The Socialist Party was in power when Bankia was formed in 2010 from an ill-matched combination of seven regional savings banks, a union that concentrated an unsustainable exposure to Spain’s collapsed property sector.

Immense political pressure from the then government forced Bankia executives to push ahead with an initial public offering in July 2011 as Spain sought to bring private capital into its banking system and avoid a European bailout.

Then chairman, Rodrigo Rato, a former chief of the International Monetary Fund, had strong links to the centre-right Popular Party (PP) and was finance minister in a previous PP administration.

A small political party, UPyD, forced the High Court in July to open an investigation into whether Rato, ousted when the bank was nationalized in May, and 32 other former board members are guilty of fraud, price-fixing or falsifying accounts.

Investigating magistrate Fernando Andreu has so far not brought charges against anyone and could still drop the case.

Reuters