Qatar has been a pioneer in labour reforms in the region and has won praise of ILO and many other international organisations for its measures to protect migrant workers and safeguard their rights.
The government considers the welfare of guest workers as one of the key priorities and is committed to reforming Qatar’s labour laws and practices to design a system that is fair for both employees and employers. Over the past several years, Qatar has implemented extensive reforms to strengthen labour laws, and increase protections for migrant workers.
Majority of workers now no longer need exit permits to leave the country. They can change employment freely, without requiring a no-objection certificate from their previous employer. Over 400,000 workers have changed their employers since the abolition of the sponsorship system in Qatar.
Qatar’s role in preserving the rights of workers is reflected in the election of Qatar, represented by Minister of Labour H E Dr. Ali bin Samikh Al Marri, to preside over the 111th session of the International Labour Conference (ILC), which runs from June 5 to 16 in Geneva. The decision was made by representatives of governments, employers and workers who are members of the International Labour Organisation (ILO).
The International Labour Conference is held annually in Geneva to set the general policies of the International Labour Organisation, including agreements and recommendations. The conference takes decisions on the ILO’s general policy, programme of work and budget and also elects members of the Governing Board.
The International Labour Conference is the highest decision-making authority in the ILO and provides an effective platform through which governments, employers and workers’ organisations of member states can hold tripartite discussions on social and labour issues.
Qatar’s election could be possible due to the trust the global community places in the integrity of the country. Over the years, the country has demonstrated its commitment to enhancing and developing the work environment. The appointment also serves as a testament to the successful collaboration with international labour organisations and unions that Qatar has fostered.
Qatar’s assumption of the presidency of the ILC for the first time since the establishment of the ILO in 1919 is a global recognition of the achievements made by Qatar.
Minister of Labour is presiding over the ILC for the current session after he assumed the position of Vice-President of the Conference representing government representatives during the 110th session in 2022.
