Qatar has been making significant efforts to combat cancer through comprehensive strategies. These strategies focus on early detection, rapid diagnosis within 48 hours, and the provision of advanced treatments through the National Centre for Cancer Care and Research at Hamad Medical Corporation. The country has adopted an integrated approach that includes awareness campaigns, psychological and financial support for patients through the Qatar Cancer Society, and the provision of home-based services, all aimed at increasing recovery rates.
Qatar marks World Cancer Day on February 4 each year to raise awareness of cancer, highlighting the importance of prevention, early detection, and treatment. The observance represents a unified global effort to confront one of the most pressing health challenges facing humanity.
According to the World Health Organisation, cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, and the most common types of cancer are breast, lung, colorectal, and prostate cancers. About one third of cancer-related deaths are attributed to tobacco use, high body mass index, low intake of fruits and vegetables, and physical inactivity.
Accurate diagnosis of cancer is essential for appropriate and effective treatment, as each type of cancer requires a specific treatment regimen. Despite significant scientific advances in cancer treatment, there remains a wide disparity in the availability of treatment between countries of different income levels.
To strengthen national efforts, the Ministry of Public Health launched a new strategic plan for 2023-2026, entitled ‘Excellence for All’ in June 2023. The plan strives for excellence for all by continuously improving the care provided to cancer patients, their families, and society as a whole. It also aims to enhance the healthcare system’s capacity and capabilities, ensuring that the residents of Qatar receive the best possible care, while maintaining Qatar’s position as a leader in cancer care.
Besides, the National Cancer Programme has also worked to educate the community about cancer through awareness campaigns that emphasise the importance of early detection, which increases the chances of effective treatment and improved outcomes. The programme has established the necessary foundation to ensure continuity of care for cancer patients even after the completion of treatment through regular follow-ups and periodic checkups.
Many types of cancer can be treated if they are detected early and managed effectively. When the disease is diagnosed at an early stage, cancer is more likely to respond to treatment, leading to a higher chance of survival, reduced morbidity, and lower treatment costs. Significant improvements in the lives of cancer patients can be achieved through early detection and by avoiding delays in care.