DOHA: Haj pilgrims have been advised to take precautions and comply with health guidelines to curb the spread of respiratory infections.
Transmission of infectious respiratory diseases increases due to a large number of pilgrims from different parts of the world, said
Dr Fahad Shaikhan (pictured), Community Medicine Specialist, Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC).
Health authorities also recommend that pilgrims should be vaccinated against seasonal influenza. Vaccination is particularly recommended for those with an increased risk of developing severe disease. Seasonal influenza, pneumococcal and acute meningitis, which is known as spinal fever, are transmitted through respiratory system.
“Pilgrims should take precautions such as visiting the doctor and get vaccines 10 days before travelling and take care of personal hygiene such as wearing masks in crowded places and washing hands,” said Dr Shaikhan.
He advised pilgrims to wash hands with soap and water or disinfectant, especially after coughing and sneezing, use disposable tissues when coughing or sneezing and dispose of them appropriately, avoid hand contact with the eyes, nose and mouth, avoid direct contact with the infected people or use of their personal gadgets, avoid direct contact with camels and staying away from their gathering places, wear masks, especially when in crowded places and maintain good personal hygiene.
“We advise pilgrims with flu and the common cold to use masks because this may reduce the chances of transferring the infection to others. We also recommend washing hands often with soap and water, especially after coughing or sneezing,” said Dr Shaikhan.
He said seasonal flu symptoms will be typically fever, cough, sore throat, runny nose, sneezing, headache, muscle pain and fatigue in the body.
If any of the symptoms is developed, pilgrims are advised to consult the doctor in charge of them immediately. “Most people feel better within one or two weeks. However, some people develop serious complications such as pneumonia and respiratory failure,” he added.
Also pilgrims with chronic illnesses are advised to consult their doctor ahead of the travel date and carry sufficient amount of medicine during the pilgrimage.
The Peninsula
