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Business

State fund to privatise Malaysia Airlines

Published: 03 Jul 2014 - 01:35 am | Last Updated: 23 Jan 2022 - 03:17 pm

A Malaysia Airlines Boeing 737-800 aircraft is seen on the tarmac at Kuala Lumpur International Airport.

KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysian state investor Khazanah Nasional Bhd plans to take Malaysian Airline System Bhd (MAS) private as the first step in a major restructuring of the loss-making airline following the disappearance of its Flight MH370, two people with direct knowledge of the matter said.
A de-listing would pave the way for Khazanah to revive the ailing carrier, possibly by selling off its profitable engineering, airport services or budget airline units, trimming its bloated payroll and installing a new management team. The restructuring and potential sale of MAS is politically fraught due to heavy opposition to job losses from its powerful labour union, which has hampered previous revival plans, and its status as Malaysia’s national flag-carrier.
At MAS’s current price of 21 sen per share, majority shareholder Khazanah would need to pay only 1.05bn ringgit ($328m) for the 30.6 percent of shares it does not already own.
Khazanah’s board, chaired by Prime Minister Najib Razak, is expected to meet at the end of July to discuss the plan, one of the people said, adding that an announcement would be made by the end of this year. 
The state investor is working with CIMB Investment Bank on the restructuring, the sources added, but cautioned that the  plan, and its details, are subject to change depending on the ultimate decision by the government.
Khazanah said last month it was considering all options and would unveil plans within 6-12 months to restructure the airline, which has been squeezed into three straight years of losses by intense competition locally and on long-haul flights.
Hit by slumping ticket sales in the wake of the baffling disappearance of MH370 on March 8, the company turned in its worst quarterly performance in two years in the January-March period and is currently burning through its operating cash. Its shares have fallen 16 percent since the disappearance compared to a 2.8 percent gain in the benchmark stock exchange index.
MAS’s chief executive said last week that the business needed to embrace “radical or sweeping” change to survive. 
Asked to comment on the privatisation plan yesterday, a Khazanah official said the fund had nothing to add to its June statement. Officials at MAS and CIMB did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
Taking MAS private could enable Khazanah to restructure it with little interference from shareholders and the powerful airline union, analysts say. 
Resistance to previous restructuring efforts by the union, which represents a workforce of around 20,000, has hampered the airline’s efforts to cut costs and improve competitiveness in the face of fast-growing, low-cost carriers such as AirAsia and Indonesia’s largest private airline, Lion Air. The head of the MAS labour union, however, was recently quoted by local media as saying he would support a privatisation if a new leadership was brought in. “This (privatisation) will remove pressure from the public, from politicians to the unions, hence focusing on its turnaround,” said a Kuala Lumpur-based equity analyst.
Mahathir Mohamad, Malaysia’s longest serving prime minister, was quoted in local media as saying that taking MAS private was the best option to enable a radical restructuring from top to bottom.
Reuters